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Technical Features of Carbon Steel These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or p Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the c content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more def than carbon steels with higher carbon content.

1.  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Chemical Composition % by Mass
Quality C Si max. Mn max. max. Cr max. Mo max. Ni max.
SAE 1008 max. 0,10 0,30 – 0,50 0,040 0,050
SAE 1010 0,08 – 0,13 0,30 – 0,60 0,040 0,050
SAE 1020 0,18 – 0,23 0,30 – 0,60 0,040 0,050
SAE 1030 0,28 – 0,34 0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050
SAE 1040 0,37 – 0,44 0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050
SAE 1045 0,43 – 0,50 0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050
SAE 1050 0,48 – 0,55 0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050
SAE 1060 0,55 – 0,65 0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050
CK45 0,42 – 0,50 0,40 0,50 – 0,80 0,035 0,030
C22E 0,17 – 0,24 0,40 0,40 – 0,70 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C22R 0,020 – 0, 040
C35E 0,32 – 0,39 0,40 0,50 – 0,80 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C35R 0,020 – 0, 040
C40E 0,37 – 0,44 0,40 0,50 – 0,80 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C40R 0,020 – 0, 040
C45E 0,42 – 0,50 0,40 0,50 – 0,80 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C45R 0,020 – 0, 040
C50E 0,47 – 0,55 0,40 0,60 – 0,90 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C50R 0,020 – 0, 040
C60E 0,57 – 0,65 0,40 0,60 – 0,90 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C60R 0,020 – 0, 040
2. TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements
DIN 17200:1987 Steels for Reclamation Process – Technical Delivery Conditions
EN 10083-2:2006 Steels for Reclamation – Part 2: Technical Delivery Conditions for Non-alloyed Steels
3. AREAS OF USE
Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.
       1008 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon
content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable than carbon steels with higher carbon content.
   
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1008                 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 1008max. 0,10     –     0,30 – 0,500,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       

1010 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.

Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable than carbon steels with higher carbon content.

       
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1010               C10 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10100,08 – 0,13     –     0,30 – 0,600,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       1020 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformablethan carbon steels with higher carbon content.
       
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1020               C20 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10200,18 – 0,23     –     0,30 – 0,600,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         

1030 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus. Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable than carbon steels with higher carbon content.

                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No::       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1030               C30 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                     
                             
        KChemical Composition % by Mas     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10300,28 – 0,34     –     0,60 – 0,900,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       1040 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1040               C40 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10400,37 – 0,44     –     0,60 – 0,900,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
1045 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon
content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable
than carbon steels with higher carbon content.
Material Name: Material No: Equivalent Qualities:
SAE 1045 C45
1.  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Chemical Composition % by Mass
Quality C Si Mn Pmax. Smax. Cr Mo Ni
SAE 1045 0,43 – 0,50      –      0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050      –           –           –     
2. TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements
3. AREAS OF USE
Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.
1050 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon
content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable
than carbon steels with higher carbon content.
Material Name: Material No: Equivalent Qualities:
SAE 1050 C50
1.  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Chemical Composition % by Mass
Quality C Si Mn Pmax. Smax. Cr Mo Ni
SAE 1050 0,48 – 0,55      –      0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050      –           –           –     
2. TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements
3. AREAS OF USE
Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.
       1060 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1060               C60 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10600,55 – 0,65     –     0,60 – 0,900,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       CK45 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to DIN17200       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  CK45       1.1191       SAE 1045 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                     
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSimax.MnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     CK450,42 – 0,500,400,50 – 0,800,0350,030    –        –        –         
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  DIN 17200:Steels for 1987 Reclamation Process – Technical Delivery Conditions              
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       C22 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to EN10083-2       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  C22E       1.1151       SAE 1020 
  C22R       1.1149       AFNOR XC18  
                        AFNOR XC18u 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                     
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSimax.MnPmax.SCrmax.Momax.Nimax.     
     C22E0,17 – 0,24  0,40  0,40 – 0,70  0,030 max. 0,0350,400,100,40     
     C22R0,020 – 0, 040     
        % Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63     
                             
  2.MECHANICAL FEATURES                     
                             
  Cold Cutability Annealing (+S):Under suitable conditions, the relevant qualities with hardenability requirements can be  
         cut without heat treatment.               
  Soft Annealing (+A):                   
                             
  Reclamation (Quench and Temper) (+QT):                  
                             
         Mechanical features in a reclaimed state (+QT) in room temperature     
         d ≤ 16mm16mm< d ≤40 mm40mm< d ≤100mm100mm< d ≤160mm160mm< d ≤250mm     
         t ≤ 8 mm8mm< t ≤20mm20mm< t ≤60mm60mm< t ≤100mm100mm< t ≤160mm     
     Re min.340290     
     Rm500 – 650470 – 620     
     Amin.2022     
     Zmin.5050     
     KVb min.50     
                             
                             
  Normalised (+N):                    
                             
        Mechanical features in a normalised state (+N) in room temperature       
        d ≤ 16mm16mm< d ≤100 mm100mm< d ≤250mm      
        t ≤ 16 mm16mm< t ≤100mm100mm< t ≤250mm      
    Re min.240290      
    Rm430470 – 620      
    Amin.2422      
                             
    Yield StrengthRe min.MPa      
    Tensile StrengthRmMPa      
    ElongationAmin.%      
    Cross Section ShrinkageZmin.%      
    Notch Impact StrengthKVb min.Joule      
    1 MPa = 1 N/mm2      
                             
  3. TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  EN 10083-2 : Steels for 2006 Reclamation – Part 2: Non-alloyed Steels for Technical Delivery Conditions         
                             
  4.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
EN10083-2 Standardına Göre C35 Karbon Çeliği Teknik Özellikleri
Alaşım elementi içermeyen sadece az miktarda mangan, silisyum, kükürt ve fosfor gibi elementler bulunduran çeliklerdir.
Kimyasal kompozisyonları çok az miktarda element içerdiğinden, özellikleri karbon tarafından kontrol edilir. Karbon miktarındaki artış
süneklik ve tokluk gibi özelliklerini azaltırken, akma-çekme dayançlarını ve sertleşebilirliklerini artırır. Karbon oranı düşük olan karbon
çelikleri, karbon oranı yüksek karbon çeliklerine göre daha fazla deforme edilebilirler.
Malzeme Adı: Malzeme No: Muadil Kaliteler:
C35E 1.1181 SAE 1035
C35R 1.1180 AFNOR XC38
AFNOR XC38u
1.  KİMYASAL KOMPOZİSYON
Kütlece % Kimyasal Kompozisyon
Kalite C Simax. Mn Pmax. S Crmax. Momax. Nimax.
C35E 0,32 – 0,39 0,40 0,50 – 0,80 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C35R 0,020 – 0, 040
% Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63
2. MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLER
Soğuk Kesilebilirlik Tavlaması (+S): Uygun koşullar altında, sertleşebilirlik gereksinimleri olan ilgili kaliteler, ısıl işlemsiz durumda
kesilebilir durumdadır.
Yumuşak Tavlama (+A):
Yüzey Sertleştirme İşlemi*: min. 48 HRC
*Alev veya indüksiyon sertleşmesinden sonra
Islah (Su Verme ve Temperleme) (+QT):
Islah Edilmiş Durumda (+QT) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤40 mm 40mm< d ≤100mm 100mm< d ≤160mm 160mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 8 mm 8mm< t ≤20mm 20mm< t ≤60mm 60mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤160mm
Re min. 430 380 320
Rm 630 – 780 600 – 750 550 – 700
Amin. 17 19 20
Zmin. 40 45 50
KVb min. 35 35
Normalize İşlemi Yapılmış (+N):
Normalize Yapılmış Durumda (+N) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤100 mm 100mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 16 mm 16mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤250mm
Re min. 300 270 245
Rm 550 520 500
Amin. 18 19 19
Akma Mukavemeti Re min. MPa
Çekme Mukavemeti Rm MPa
Uzama Amin. %
Kesit Daralması Zmin. %
Çentik Darbe Dayanımı KVb min. Joule
1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
3.  TEKNİK TESLİM KOŞULLARI
EN 10083-2:2006 Islah İçin Çelikler – Bölüm 2: Alaşımsız Çelikler İçin Teknik Teslim Şartları
4. KULLANIM ALANLARI
Karbon Çelikleri; mil, şaft, cıvata ve somun gibi bilimum makine parçaları yapımında kullanılırlar.
              C40 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to EN10083-2 These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus. Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deforma
                                         
 
 
                                                         
                                                         
    Material Name:               Material No:               Equivalent Qualities:  
    C40E               1.1186               SAE 1040  
    C40R               1.1189               AFNOR XC42H1  
                                                AFNOR XC42H1u  
                                                         
    1.  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                                        
                                                         
                Chemical Composition % by Mass          
          Quality C Simax. Mn Pmax. S Crmax. Momax. Nimax.          
          C40E 0,37 – 0,44 0,40 0,50 – 0,80 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40          
          C40R 0,020 – 0, 040          
                % Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63          
                                                         
    2. MECHANICAL FEATURES                                          
                                                         
    Under suitable conditions, the relevant qualities with hardenability requirements can be cut without heat treatment.    
                             
    Soft Annealing (+A):                                      
    Surface Hardening Operation*: min. 48 HRC                                  
    *after flame or induction hardening                                      
                                                         
    Reclamation (Quench and Temper) (+QT):                                    
                                                         
                  Mechanical features in a reclaimed state (+QT) in room temperature          
                  d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤40 mm 40mm< d ≤100mm 100mm< d ≤160mm 160mm< d ≤250mm          
                  t ≤ 8 mm 8mm< t ≤20mm 20mm< t ≤60mm 60mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤160mm          
          Re min. 460 400 350          
          Rm 650 – 800 630 – 780 600 – 750          
          Amin. 16 18 19          
          Zmin. 35 40 45          
          KVb min. 30 30          
                                                         
    Normalised (+N):                                        
                                                         
                Mechanical features in a normalised state (+N) in room temperature            
                d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤100 mm 100mm< d ≤250mm            
                t ≤ 16 mm 16mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤250mm            
        Re min. 320 290 260            
        Rm 580 550 530            
        Amin. 16 17 17            
                                                         
        Yield Strength Re min. MPa            
        Tensile Strength Rm MPa            
        Elongation Amin. %            
        Cross Section Shrinkage Zmin. %            
        Notch Impact Strength KVb min. Joule            
        1 MPa = 1 N/mm2            
                                                         
    3.  TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                                        
                                                         
    EN 10083-2: Steels for 2006 Reclamation – Part 2: Non-alloyed Steels for Technical Delivery Conditions                  
                                                         
    4. AREAS OF USE                                          
                                                         
    Carbon steels; are used in making all kinds of machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.                  
EN10083-2 Standardına Göre C45 Karbon Çeliği Teknik Özellikleri
Alaşım elementi içermeyen sadece az miktarda mangan, silisyum, kükürt ve fosfor gibi elementler bulunduran çeliklerdir.
Kimyasal kompozisyonları çok az miktarda element içerdiğinden, özellikleri karbon tarafından kontrol edilir. Karbon miktarındaki artış
süneklik ve tokluk gibi özelliklerini azaltırken, akma-çekme dayançlarını ve sertleşebilirliklerini artırır. Karbon oranı düşük olan karbon
çelikleri, karbon oranı yüksek karbon çeliklerine göre daha fazla deforme edilebilirler.
Malzeme Adı: Malzeme No: Muadil Kaliteler:
C45E 1.1191 SAE 1045
C45R 1.1201 AFNOR XC45
AFNOR XC45u
1.  KİMYASAL KOMPOZİSYON
Kütlece % Kimyasal Kompozisyon
Kalite C Simax. Mn Pmax. S Crmax. Momax. Nimax.
C45E 0,42 – 0,50 0,40 0,50 – 0,80 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C45R 0,020 – 0, 040
% Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63
2. MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLER
Soğuk Kesilebilirlik Tavlaması (+S): max. 255 HB
Yumuşak Tavlama (+A): max. 207 HB
Yüzey Sertleştirme İşlemi*: min. 55 HRC
*Alev veya indüksiyon sertleşmesinden sonra
Islah (Su Verme ve Temperleme) (+QT):
Islah Edilmiş Durumda (+QT) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤40 mm 40mm< d ≤100mm 100mm< d ≤160mm 160mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 8 mm 8mm< t ≤20mm 20mm< t ≤60mm 60mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤160mm
Re min. 490 430 370
Rm 700 – 850 650 – 800 630 – 780
Amin. 14 16 17
Zmin. 35 40 45
KVb min. 25 25
Normalize İşlemi Yapılmış (+N):
Normalize Yapılmış Durumda (+N) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤100 mm 100mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 16 mm 16mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤250mm
Re min. 340 305 275
Rm 620 580 560
Amin. 14 16 16
Akma Mukavemeti Re min. MPa
Çekme Mukavemeti Rm MPa
Uzama Amin. %
Kesit Daralması Zmin. %
Çentik Darbe Dayanımı KVb min. Joule
1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
3.  TEKNİK TESLİM KOŞULLARI
EN 10083-2:2006 Islah İçin Çelikler – Bölüm 2: Alaşımsız Çelikler İçin Teknik Teslim Şartları
4. KULLANIM ALANLARI
Karbon Çelikleri; mil, şaft, cıvata ve somun gibi bilimum makine parçaları yapımında kullanılırlar.
EN10083-2 Standardına Göre C50 Karbon Çeliği Teknik Özellikleri
Alaşım elementi içermeyen sadece az miktarda mangan, silisyum, kükürt ve fosfor gibi elementler bulunduran çeliklerdir.
Kimyasal kompozisyonları çok az miktarda element içerdiğinden, özellikleri karbon tarafından kontrol edilir. Karbon miktarındaki artış
süneklik ve tokluk gibi özelliklerini azaltırken, akma-çekme dayançlarını ve sertleşebilirliklerini artırır. Karbon oranı düşük olan karbon
çelikleri, karbon oranı yüksek karbon çeliklerine göre daha fazla deforme edilebilirler.
Malzeme Adı: Malzeme No: Muadil Kaliteler:
C50E 1.1206 SAE 1050
C50R 1.1241 AFNOR XC50
AFNOR XC50u
1.  KİMYASAL KOMPOZİSYON
Kütlece % Kimyasal Kompozisyon
Kalite C Simax. Mn Pmax. S Crmax. Momax. Nimax.
C50E 0,47 – 0,55 0,40 0,60 – 0,90 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C50R 0,020 – 0, 040
% Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63
2. MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLER
Soğuk Kesilebilirlik Tavlaması (+S): max. 255 HB
Yumuşak Tavlama (+A): max. 217 HB
Yüzey Sertleştirme İşlemi*: min. 56 HRC
*Alev veya indüksiyon sertleşmesinden sonra
Islah (Su Verme ve Temperleme) (+QT):
Islah Edilmiş Durumda (+QT) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤40 mm 40mm< d ≤100mm 100mm< d ≤160mm 160mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 8 mm 8mm< t ≤20mm 20mm< t ≤60mm 60mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤160mm
Re min. 520 460 400
Rm 750 – 900 700 – 850 650 – 800
Amin. 13 15 16
Zmin. 30 35 40
KVb min.
Normalize İşlemi Yapılmış (+N):
Normalize Yapılmış Durumda (+N) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤100 mm 100mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 16 mm 16mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤250mm
Re min. 355 320 290
Rm 650 610 590
Amin. 13 14 14
Akma Mukavemeti Re min. MPa
Çekme Mukavemeti Rm MPa
Uzama Amin. %
Kesit Daralması Zmin. %
Çentik Darbe Dayanımı KVb min. Joule
1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
3.  TEKNİK TESLİM KOŞULLARI
EN 10083-2:2006 Islah İçin Çelikler – Bölüm 2: Alaşımsız Çelikler İçin Teknik Teslim Şartları
4. KULLANIM ALANLARI
Karbon Çelikleri; mil, şaft, cıvata ve somun gibi bilimum makine parçaları yapımında kullanılırlar.
EN10083-2 Standardına Göre C60 Karbon Çeliği Teknik Özellikleri
Alaşım elementi içermeyen sadece az miktarda mangan, silisyum, kükürt ve fosfor gibi elementler bulunduran çeliklerdir.
Kimyasal kompozisyonları çok az miktarda element içerdiğinden, özellikleri karbon tarafından kontrol edilir. Karbon miktarındaki artış
süneklik ve tokluk gibi özelliklerini azaltırken, akma-çekme dayançlarını ve sertleşebilirliklerini artırır. Karbon oranı düşük olan karbon
çelikleri, karbon oranı yüksek karbon çeliklerine göre daha fazla deforme edilebilirler.
Malzeme Adı: Malzeme No: Muadil Kaliteler:
C60E 1.1221 SAE 1060
C60R 1.1223 AFNOR XC60
AFNOR XC60u
1.  KİMYASAL KOMPOZİSYON
Kütlece % Kimyasal Kompozisyon
Kalite C Simax. Mn Pmax. S Crmax. Momax. Nimax.
C60E 0,57 – 0,65 0,40 0,60 – 0,90 0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40
C60R 0,020 – 0, 040
% Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63
2. MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLER
Soğuk Kesilebilirlik Tavlaması (+S): max. 255 HB
Yumuşak Tavlama (+A): max. 242 HB
Islah (Su Verme ve Temperleme) (+QT):
Islah Edilmiş Durumda (+QT) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤40 mm 40mm< d ≤100mm 100mm< d ≤160mm 160mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 8 mm 8mm< t ≤20mm 20mm< t ≤60mm 60mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤160mm
Re min. 580 520 450
Rm 850 – 1000 800 – 950 750 – 900
Amin. 11 13 14
Zmin. 25 30 35
KVb min.
Normalize İşlemi Yapılmış (+N):
Normalize Yapılmış Durumda (+N) Oda Sıcaklığında Mekanik Özellikler
d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤100 mm 100mm< d ≤250mm
t ≤ 16 mm 16mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤250mm
Re min. 380 340 310
Rm 710 670 650
Amin. 10 11 11
Akma Mukavemeti Re min. MPa
Çekme Mukavemeti Rm MPa
Uzama Amin. %
Kesit Daralması Zmin. %
Çentik Darbe Dayanımı KVb min. Joule
1 MPa = 1 N/mm2
3.  TEKNİK TESLİM KOŞULLARI
EN 10083-2:2006 Islah İçin Çelikler – Bölüm 2: Alaşımsız Çelikler İçin Teknik Teslim Şartları
4. KULLANIM ALANLARI
Karbon Çelikleri; mil, şaft, cıvata ve somun gibi bilimum makine parçaları yapımında kullanılırlar.
       1008 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon
content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable than carbon steels with higher carbon content.
   
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1008                 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 1008max. 0,10     –     0,30 – 0,500,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       

1010 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.

Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable than carbon steels with higher carbon content.

       
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1010               C10 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10100,08 – 0,13     –     0,30 – 0,600,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       1020 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformablethan carbon steels with higher carbon content.
       
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1020               C20 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10200,18 – 0,23     –     0,30 – 0,600,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         

1030 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus. Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable than carbon steels with higher carbon content.

                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No::       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1030               C30 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                     
                             
        KChemical Composition % by Mas     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10300,28 – 0,34     –     0,60 – 0,900,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       1040 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1040               C40 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10400,37 – 0,44     –     0,60 – 0,900,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
1045 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon
content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable
than carbon steels with higher carbon content.
Material Name: Material No: Equivalent Qualities:
SAE 1045 C45
1.  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Chemical Composition % by Mass
Quality C Si Mn Pmax. Smax. Cr Mo Ni
SAE 1045 0,43 – 0,50      –      0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050      –           –           –     
2. TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements
3. AREAS OF USE
Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.
1050 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29
These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.
Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon
content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable
than carbon steels with higher carbon content.
Material Name: Material No: Equivalent Qualities:
SAE 1050 C50
1.  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Chemical Composition % by Mass
Quality C Si Mn Pmax. Smax. Cr Mo Ni
SAE 1050 0,48 – 0,55      –      0,60 – 0,90 0,040 0,050      –           –           –     
2. TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements
3. AREAS OF USE
Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.
       1060 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to ASTM A29       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  SAE 1060               C60 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                    
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSiMnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     SAE 10600,55 – 0,65     –     0,60 – 0,900,0400,050     –          –          –          
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  ASTM A29: Carbon and Alloy Steels Standarts for General Requirements           
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       CK45 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to DIN17200       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  CK45       1.1191       SAE 1045 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                     
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSimax.MnPmax.Smax.CrMoNi     
     CK450,42 – 0,500,400,50 – 0,800,0350,030    –        –        –         
          
                             
  2.TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  DIN 17200:Steels for 1987 Reclamation Process – Technical Delivery Conditions              
                             
  3.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
       C22 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to EN10083-2       
              
   These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.   
  Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon  
  content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable  
  than carbon steels with higher carbon content.           
                             
 
 
                             
                             
  Material Name:       Material No:       Equivalent Qualities: 
  C22E       1.1151       SAE 1020 
  C22R       1.1149       AFNOR XC18  
                        AFNOR XC18u 
                             
  1. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                     
                             
        Chemical Composition % by Mass     
     QualityCSimax.MnPmax.SCrmax.Momax.Nimax.     
     C22E0,17 – 0,24  0,40  0,40 – 0,70  0,030 max. 0,0350,400,100,40     
     C22R0,020 – 0, 040     
        % Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63     
                             
  2.MECHANICAL FEATURES                     
                             
  Cold Cutability Annealing (+S):Under suitable conditions, the relevant qualities with hardenability requirements can be  
         cut without heat treatment.               
  Soft Annealing (+A):                   
                             
  Reclamation (Quench and Temper) (+QT):                  
                             
         Mechanical features in a reclaimed state (+QT) in room temperature     
         d ≤ 16mm16mm< d ≤40 mm40mm< d ≤100mm100mm< d ≤160mm160mm< d ≤250mm     
         t ≤ 8 mm8mm< t ≤20mm20mm< t ≤60mm60mm< t ≤100mm100mm< t ≤160mm     
     Re min.340290     
     Rm500 – 650470 – 620     
     Amin.2022     
     Zmin.5050     
     KVb min.50     
                             
                             
  Normalised (+N):                    
                             
        Mechanical features in a normalised state (+N) in room temperature       
        d ≤ 16mm16mm< d ≤100 mm100mm< d ≤250mm      
        t ≤ 16 mm16mm< t ≤100mm100mm< t ≤250mm      
    Re min.240290      
    Rm430470 – 620      
    Amin.2422      
                             
    Yield StrengthRe min.MPa      
    Tensile StrengthRmMPa      
    ElongationAmin.%      
    Cross Section ShrinkageZmin.%      
    Notch Impact StrengthKVb min.Joule      
    1 MPa = 1 N/mm2      
                             
  3. TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                    
                             
  EN 10083-2 : Steels for 2006 Reclamation – Part 2: Non-alloyed Steels for Technical Delivery Conditions         
                             
  4.AREAS OF USE                     
                             
  Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.         
              C35 Carbon Steel Technical Features According to EN10083-2              
                           
      These are the steels that don’t contain alloy elements, only containing a small amount of elements such as manganese, silicium, sulphur or phosphorus.      
    Because their chemical composition contains a really small amount of elements, their features are controlled by carbon. While the increase of the carbon    
    content decreases ductility and satiety, it increases the yield-tensile strength and hardenability. Carbon steels with low carbon content are more deformable    
    than carbon steels with higher carbon content.                      
                                                         
 
 
                                                         
                                                         
    Material Name:               Material No:               Equivalent Qualities:  
    C35E               1.1181               SAE 1035  
    C35R               1.1180               AFNOR XC38  
                                                AFNOR XC38u  
                                                         
    1.  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION                                        
                                                         
                Chemical Composition % by Mass          
          Quality C Simax. Mn Pmax. S Crmax. Momax. Nimax.          
          C35E 0,32 – 0,39   0,40 0,50 – 0,80   0,030 max. 0,035 0,40 0,10 0,40          
          C35R 0,020 – 0, 040          
                % Cr + Mo + Ni ≤ 0,63          
                                                         
    2. MECHANICAL FEATURES                                          
                                                         
    Cold Cutability Annealing (+S): Under suitable conditions, the relevant qualities with hardenability requirements can be    
                  cut without heat treatment.                              
    Soft Annealing (+A):                                      
                Surface Hardening Operation*: min. 48 HRC                                      
    Reclamation (Quench and Temper) (+QT):                                    
                                                         
                  Mechanical features in a reclaimed state (+QT) in room temperature          
                  d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤40 mm 40mm< d ≤100mm 100mm< d ≤160mm 160mm< d ≤250mm          
                  t ≤ 8 mm 8mm< t ≤20mm 20mm< t ≤60mm 60mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤160mm          
          Re min. 430 380          
          Rm 630 – 780 600 – 750          
          Amin. 17 19          
          Zmin. 40 45          
          KVb min. 35          
                                                         
                                                         
    Normalised (+N):                                        
                                                         
                Mechanical features in a normalised state (+N) in room temperature            
                d ≤ 16mm 16mm< d ≤100 mm 100mm< d ≤250mm            
                t ≤ 16 mm 16mm< t ≤100mm 100mm< t ≤250mm            
        Re min. 300 270 245            
        Rm 550 520  500            
        Amin. 18 19 19            
                                                         
        Yield Strength Re min. MPa            
        Tensile Strength Rm MPa            
        Elongation Amin. %            
        Cross Section Shrinkage Zmin. %            
        Notch Impact Strength KVb min. Joule            
        1 MPa = 1 N/mm2            
                                                         
    3.  TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS                                        
                                                         
    EN 10083-2 : Steels for 2006 Reclamation – Part 2: Non-alloyed Steels for Technical Delivery Conditions                  
                                                         
    4. AREAS OF USE                                          
                                                         
    Carbon steels; are used in the making of general machine components such as mil, shaft, bolt, and nut.